Why Israel is hitting Iran''s vital energy
Israeli attacks on Saturday targeted Iran''s energy infrastructure, including vital oil storage sites, refineries and power
The country's energy infrastructure is outdated and in disrepair, with many refineries and power plants operating below capacity. Iran's energy supply is unreliable, with frequent blackouts and shortages affecting daily life, industries, and essential services.
Despite these challenges, Iran's government has failed to modernize its electricity sector, leading to frequent power outages and energy crises throughout the year. One of the main issues exacerbating Iran's energy shortages is the rampant smuggling of fuel. The government claims to have increased fuel exports.
The electricity system in Iran comprises different activities such as power generation, transmission and distribution. At present, thermal power and hydropower are generally used for electricity generation in the country.
Iran's energy supply is unreliable, with frequent blackouts and shortages affecting daily life, industries, and essential services. Iran has faced a decade-long imbalance in its energy market. Electricity consumption has been increasing by 4% year since 2010, reaching 292 TWh (Terawatt hours) in 2022.
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