Base Stations
Base stations form a key part of modern wireless communication networks because they offer some crucial advantages, such as wide coverage, continuous communications and
This study presents an overview of sustainable and green cellular base stations (BSs), which account for most of the energy consumed in cellular networks. We review the architecture of the BS and the power consumption model, and then summarize the trends in green cellular network research over the past decade.
As society grows increasingly more aware of green energy sources, governments also start modifying their power rules to support them. As a result, problems with green base stations became the focus of a significant amount of recent ICT research efforts .
Base stations are important in the cellular communication as it facilitate seamless communication between mobile devices and the network communication. The demand for efficient data transmission are increased as we are advancing towards new technologies such as 5G and other data intensive applications.
A base station represents an access point for a wireless device to communicate within its coverage area. It usually connects the device to other networks or devices through a dedicated high bandwidth wire of fiber optic connection. Base stations typically have a transceiver, capable of sending and receiving wireless signals;
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