Review and prospect on low-temperature lithium-sulfur battery
We reviewed the progress of low-temperature Li-S battery. Summarized the development of lithium sulfur batteries, collected the relevant data, and conducted a detailed
Due to their considerable theoretical specific capacity, lithium-sulfur batteries exhibit significant potential for utilization in energy storage systems operating at low temperatures.
Additionally, considering the poor conductivity of elemental sulfur and lithium polysulfides (LiPSs), the complex charging and discharging process, and to date limited studies of low-temperature behavior and performance, the research on high-capacity low-temperature Li-S battery systems is facing multiple challenges.
Other than that, Li-S batteries are a particularly appealing low-temperature battery system because they have a high energy density and can sustain that density in low-temperature conditions. The current market size of Li-S batteries is small due to the unique application scenarios.
To better understand the electrochemical process of Li-S batteries in low-temperature conditions, the research and development on high-performance Li-S batteries should not only focus on solving known problems but also thoroughly investigate further low-temperature behaviors.
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